php上传图片缩小尺寸实例代码

将下面的代码保存成一个文件，存在一个目录下，此目录下要有images的目录，用于存放上传的图片。

这样子在本地环境就可以直接测试使用。

<?php
class CreatMiniature
{
//公共变量
var $srcFile=””;        //原图
var $echoType;            //输出图片类型，link–不保存为文件；file–保存为文件
var $im=””;                //临时变量
var $srcW=””;            //原图宽
var $srcH=””;            //原图高

//设置变量及初始化
function SetVar($srcFile,$echoType)
{
$this->srcFile=$srcFile;
$this->echoType=$echoType;

$info = “”;
$data = GetImageSize($this->srcFile,$info);
switch ($data[2])
{
case 1:
if(!function_exists(“imagecreatefromgif”)){
echo “你的GD库不能使用GIF格式的图片，请使用Jpeg或PNG格式！<a href=’javascript:go(-1);’>返回</a>”;
exit();
}
$this->im = ImageCreateFromGIF($this->srcFile);
break;
case 2:
if(!function_exists(“imagecreatefromjpeg”)){
echo “你的GD库不能使用jpeg格式的图片，请使用其它格式的图片！<a href=’javascript:go(-1);’>返回</a>”;
exit();
}
$this->im = ImageCreateFromJpeg($this->srcFile);
break;
case 3:
$this->im = ImageCreateFromPNG($this->srcFile);
break;
}
$this->srcW=ImageSX($this->im);
$this->srcH=ImageSY($this->im);
}

//生成扭曲型缩图
function Distortion($toFile,$toW,$toH)
{
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$toW,$toH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
ImageDestroy($cImg);
}

//生成按比例缩放的缩图
function Prorate($toFile,$toW,$toH)
{
$toWH=$toW/$toH;
$srcWH=$this->srcW/$this->srcH;
if($toWH<=$srcWH)
{
$ftoW=$toW;
$ftoH=$ftoW*($this->srcH/$this->srcW);
}
else
{
$ftoH=$toH;
$ftoW=$ftoH*($this->srcW/$this->srcH);
}
if($this->srcW>$toW||$this->srcH>$toH)
{
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$ftoW,$ftoH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
ImageDestroy($cImg);
}
else
{
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$this->srcW,$this->srcH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
ImageDestroy($cImg);
}
}

//生成最小裁剪后的缩图
function Cut($toFile,$toW,$toH)
{
$toWH=$toW/$toH;
$srcWH=$this->srcW/$this->srcH;
if($toWH<=$srcWH)
{
$ctoH=$toH;
$ctoW=$ctoH*($this->srcW/$this->srcH);
}
else
{
$ctoW=$toW;
$ctoH=$ctoW*($this->srcH/$this->srcW);
}
$allImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$ctoW,$ctoH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
$cImg=$this->CreatImage($allImg,$toW,$toH,0,0,($ctoW-$toW)/2,($ctoH-$toH)/2,$toW,$toH);
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
ImageDestroy($cImg);
ImageDestroy($allImg);
}

//生成背景填充的缩图
function BackFill($toFile,$toW,$toH,$bk1=255,$bk2=255,$bk3=255)
{
$toWH=$toW/$toH;
$srcWH=$this->srcW/$this->srcH;
if($toWH<=$srcWH)
{
$ftoW=$toW;
$ftoH=$ftoW*($this->srcH/$this->srcW);
}
else
{
$ftoH=$toH;
$ftoW=$ftoH*($this->srcW/$this->srcH);
}
if(function_exists(“imagecreatetruecolor”))
{
@$cImg=ImageCreateTrueColor($toW,$toH);
if(!$cImg)
{
$cImg=ImageCreate($toW,$toH);
}
}
else
{
$cImg=ImageCreate($toW,$toH);
}
$backcolor = imagecolorallocate($cImg, $bk1, $bk2, $bk3); //填充的背景颜色
ImageFilledRectangle($cImg,0,0,$toW,$toH,$backcolor);
if($this->srcW>$toW||$this->srcH>$toH)
{
$proImg=$this->CreatImage($this->im,$ftoW,$ftoH,0,0,0,0,$this->srcW,$this->srcH);
/*
if($ftoW<$toW)
{
ImageCopyMerge($cImg,$proImg,($toW-$ftoW)/2,0,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH,100);
}
else if($ftoH<$toH)
{
ImageCopyMerge($cImg,$proImg,0,($toH-$ftoH)/2,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH,100);
}
*/
if($ftoW<$toW)
{
ImageCopy($cImg,$proImg,($toW-$ftoW)/2,0,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH);
}
else if($ftoH<$toH)
{
ImageCopy($cImg,$proImg,0,($toH-$ftoH)/2,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH);
}
else
{
ImageCopy($cImg,$proImg,0,0,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH);
}
}
else
{
ImageCopyMerge($cImg,$this->im,($toW-$ftoW)/2,($toH-$ftoH)/2,0,0,$ftoW,$ftoH,100);
}
return $this->EchoImage($cImg,$toFile);
ImageDestroy($cImg);
}

//输出图片，link—只输出，不保存文件。file–保存为文件
function EchoImage($img,$to_File)
{
switch($this->echoType)
{
case “link”:
if(function_exists(‘imagejpeg’)) return ImageJpeg($img);
else return ImagePNG($img);
break;
case “file”:
if(function_exists(‘imagejpeg’)) return ImageJpeg($img,$to_File);
else return ImagePNG($img,$to_File);
break;
}
}

}
?>
<?
if ($_POST[“action”]==”addnew”) {
$pxname=””;
if(!$_FILES[‘myphoto’][‘error’]){
$f=$_FILES[‘myphoto’];
$kzm=strtolower(trim(substr($f[‘name’],-4)));
if($kzm!=”.jpg” and $kzm!=”.gif” and $kzm!=”.png” and $kzm!=”.bmp”)
{
echo “<script>alert(‘图片格式不对!($kzm)’);location.href=’javascript:history.back()’;</script>”;
die;
}
$dest_dir=’images’;//设定上传目录
$pxname=date(“ymdhis”).”_”.”s”.substr($f[‘name’],-4);
$dest=$dest_dir.’/’.$pxname;//我这里设置文件名为日期加上文件名避免重复
$r=move_uploaded_file($f[‘tmp_name’],$dest);
chmod($dest, 0755);//设定上传的文件的属性
}

$cm=new CreatMiniature();
$cm->SetVar(“images/”.$pxname,”file”);
$cm->Prorate(“images/”.$pxname,150,200);
}
?>

<?
//使用示例
//    include(“thumb.php”);
//    $cm=new CreatMiniature();
//    $cm->SetVar(“1.jpg”,”file”);
//    $cm->Distortion(“dis_bei.jpg”,150,200);
//    $cm->Prorate(“pro_bei.jpg”,150,200);
//    $cm->Cut(“cut_bei.jpg”,150,200);
//    $cm->BackFill(“fill_bei.jpg”,150,200);</p>
?>

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